Continued from references
Contents
| Allose (All) | allo-Hexose |
| Altrose (Alt) | altro-Hexose |
| Arabinose (Ara) | arabino-Pentose |
| Erythrose | erythro-Tetrose |
| Erythrulose | glycero-Tetrulose |
| Fructose (Fru) | arabino-Hex-2-ulose |
| D-Fucitol (D-Fuc-ol) | 6-Deoxy-D-galactitol |
| L-Fucitol (L-Fuc-ol) | 1-Deoxy-D-galactitol |
| Fucosamine (FucN) | 2-Amino-2,6-dideoxygalactose |
| Fucose (Fuc) | 6-Deoxygalactose |
| Galactosamine (GalN) | 2-Amino-2-deoxygalactose |
| D-Galactosaminitol (GalN-ol) | 2-Amino-2-deoxy-D-galactitol |
| Galactose (Gal) | galacto-Hexose |
| Glucosamine (GlcN) | 2-Amino-2-deoxyglucose |
| Glucosaminitol (GlcN-ol) | 2-Amino-2-deoxyglucitol |
| Glucose (Glc) | gluco-Hexose |
| Glyceraldehyde | 2,3-Dihydroxypropanal |
| Glycerol (Gro) | Propane-1,2,3-triol |
| Glycerone (1,3-dihydroxyacetone) | 1,3-Dihydroxypropanone |
| Gulose (Gul) | gulo-Hexose |
| Idose (Ido) | ido-Hexose |
| Lyxose (Lyx) | lyxo-Pentose |
| Mannosamine (ManN) | 2-Amino-2-deoxymannose |
| Mannose (Man) | manno-Hexose |
| Psicose (Psi) | ribo-Hex-2-ulose |
| Quinovose (Qui) | 6-Deoxyglucose |
| Quinovosamine | 2-Amino-2,6-dideoxyglucose |
| Rhamnitol (Rha-ol) | 1-Deoxymannitol |
| Rhamnosamine (RhaN) | 2-Amino-2,6-dideoxymannose |
| Rhamnose (Rha) | 6-Deoxymannose |
| Ribose (Rib) | ribo-Pentose |
| Ribulose (Rul) | erythro-Pent-2-ulose |
| Sorbose (Sor) | xylo-Hex-2-ulose |
| Tagatose (Tag) | lyxo-Hex-2-ulose |
| Talose (Tal) | talo-Hexose |
| Tartaric acid | Erythraric/Threaric acid |
| Threose | threo-Tetrose |
| Xylose (Xyl) | xylo-Pentose |
| Xylulose (Xul) | threo-Pent-2-ulose |
| Abequose (Abe) | 3,6-Dideoxy-D-xylo-hexose |
| Amicetose | 2,3,6-Trideoxy-D-erythro-hexose |
| Amylose | (1→4)-α-D-Glucopyranan |
| Apiose (Api) | 3-C-(Hydroxymethyl)-glycero-tetrose |
| Arcanose | 2,6-Dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-xylo-hexose |
| Ascarylose | 3,6-Dideoxy-L-arabino-hexose |
| Ascorbic acid | L-threo-Hex-2-enono-1,4-lactone |
| Boivinose | 2,6-Dideoxy-D-gulose |
| Cellobiose | β-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-D-glucose |
| Cellotriose | β-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-D-glucose |
| Chacotriose | α-L-Rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-[α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→4)]-D-glucose |
| Chalcose | 4,6-Dideoxy-3-O-methyl-D-xylo-hexose |
| Cladinose | 2,6-Dideoxy-3-C-methyl-3-O-methyl-L-ribo-hexose |
| Colitose | 3,6-Dideoxy-L-xylo-hexose |
| Cymarose | 2,6-Dideoxy-3-O-methyl-ribo-hexose |
| 2-Deoxyribose (dRib) | 2-Deoxy-erythro-pentose |
| 2-Deoxyglucose (2dGlc) | 2-Deoxy-arabino-hexose |
| Diginose | 2,6-Dideoxy-3-O-methyl-lyxo-hexose |
| Digitalose | 6-Deoxy-3-O-methyl-D-galactose |
| Digitoxose | 2,6-Dideoxy-D-ribo-hexose |
| Evalose | 6-Deoxy-3-C-methyl-D-mannose |
| Evernitrose | 2,3,6-Trideoxy-3-C-methyl-4-O-methyl-3-nitro-L-arabino-hexose |
| Gentianose | β-D-Fructofuranosyl β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-α-D-glucopyranoside |
| Gentiobiose | β-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-D-glucose |
| Hamamelose | 2-C-(Hydroxymethyl)-D-ribose |
| Inulin | (2→1)-β-D-Fructofuranan |
| Isolevoglucosenone | 1,6-Anhydro-2,3-dideoxy-β-D-glycero-hex-2-enoyranos-4-ulose |
| Isomaltose | α-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-D-glucose |
| Isomaltotriose | α-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-D-glucose |
| Isopanose | α-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-[α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)]-D-glucose |
| Kojibiose | α-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-D-glucose |
| Lactose (Lac) | β-D-Galactopyranosyl-(1→4)-D-glucose |
| Lactosamine (LacN) | β-D-Galactopyranosyl-(1→4)-D-glucosamine |
| Lactosediamine (LacdiN) | 2-Amino-2-deoxy-β-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→4)-D-glucosamine |
| Laminarabiose | β-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-D-glucose |
| Levoglucosan | 1,6-Anhydro-β-D-glucopyranose |
| Levoglucosenone | 1,6-Anhydro-3,4-dideoxy-β-D-glycero-hex-3-enoyranos-2-ulose |
| Maltose | α-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-D-glucose |
| Manninotriose | α-D-Galactopyranosyl-(1→6)-α-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→6)-D-glucose |
| Melezitose | α-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-β-D-fructofuranosyl α-D-glucopyranoside |
| Melibiose | α-D-Galactopyranosyl-(1→6)-D-glucose |
| Muramic acid (Mur) | 2-Amino-3-O-[(R)-1-carboxyethyl]-2-deoxy-D-glucose |
| Mycarose | 2,6-Dideoxy-3-C-methyl-L-ribo-hexose |
| Mycinose | 6-Deoxy-2,3-di-O-methyl-D-allose |
| Neuraminic acid (Neu) | 5-Amino-3,5-dideoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-non-2-ulosonic acid |
| Nigerose | α-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-D-glucose |
| Nojirimycin | 5-Amino-5-deoxy-D-glucopyranose |
| Noviose | 6-Deoxy-5-C-methyl-4-O-methyl-L-lyxo-hexose |
| Oleandrose | 2,6-Dideoxy-3-O-methyl-L-arabino-hexose |
| Panose | α-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-D-glucose |
| Paratose | 3,6-Dideoxy-D-ribo-hexose |
| Planteose | α-D-Galactopyranosyl-(1→6)-β-D-fructofuranosyl α-D-glucopyranoside |
| Primeverose | β-D-Xylopyranosyl-(1→6)-D-glucose |
| Raffinose | β-D-Fructofuranosyl α-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→6)-α-D-glucopyranoside |
| Rhodinose | 2,3,6-Trideoxy-L-threo-hexose |
| Rutinose | α-L-Rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6)-D-glucose |
| Sarmentose | 2,6-Dideoxy-3-O-methyl-D-xylo-hexose |
| Sedoheptulose | D-altro-Hept-2-ulose |
| Sedoheptulosan | 2,7-Anhydro-β-D-altro-hept-2-ulopyranose |
| Solatriose | α-L-Rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-[β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→3)]-D-galactose |
| Sophorose | β-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-D-glucose |
| Stachyose | β-D-Fructofuranosyl α-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→6)-α-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→6)-α-D-glucopyranoside |
| Streptose | 5-Deoxy-3-C-formyl-L-lyxose |
| Sucrose (saccharose) | β-D-Fructofuranosyl α-D-glucopyranoside |
| α,α-Trehalose | α-D-Glucopyranosyl α-D-glucopyranoside |
| Trehalosamine | 2-Amino-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranosyl α-D-glucopyranoside |
| Turanose | α-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1→3)-D-fructose |
| Tyvelose (Tyv) | 3,6-Dideoxy-D-arabino-hexose |
| Umbelliferose | β-D-Fructofuranosyl α-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→2)-α-D-glucopyranoside |
(c) trivial names formed by modification of non-standard monosaccharide parent names
| Acosamine | 3-Amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-L-arabino-hexose |
| Bacillosamine | 2,4-Diamino-2,4,6-trideoxy-D-glucose |
| Daunosamine | 3-Amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-L-lyxo-hexose |
| Desosamine | 3,4,6-Trideoxy-3-dimethylamino-D-xylo-hexose |
| Forosamine | 2,3,4,6-Tetradeoxy-4-dimethylamino-D-erythro-hexose |
| Garosamine | 3-Deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-methylamino-L-arabinose |
| Kanosamine | 3-Amino-3-deoxy-D-glucose |
| Kansosamine | 4-Amino-4,6-dideoxy-3-C-methyl-2-O-methyl-L-mannose |
| Mycaminose | 3,6-Dideoxy-3-dimethylamino-D-glucose |
| Mycosamine | 3-Amino-3,6-dideoxy-D-mannose |
| Perosamine | 4-Amino-4,6-dideoxy-D-mannose |
| Pneumosamine | 2-Amino-2,6-dideoxy-D-talose |
| Purpurosamine C | 2,6-Diamino-2,3,4,6-tetradeoxy-D-erythro-hexose |
| Rhodosamine | 2,3,6-Trideoxy-3-dimethylamino-lyxo-hexose |
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